Everleen Nekesa Wanyonyi and Newton Wafula Masinde, “The Impact of Data Preprocessing on Machine Learning Model Performance: A Comprehensive Examination”, Int. J. Sci. Res. Comput. Sci. Eng. Inf. Technol, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 3814–3827, Apr. 2025, doi: 10.32628/CSEIT25112854.